Safety evaluation of the food enzyme endo-1,4-β-xylanase from the non-genetically modified Aspergillus luchuensis strain DP-Azd103



 

Report

Status Finished EFSA question number EFSA-Q-2023-00225
Adopted 09-10-2025
Previous authorisations The applicant has submitted a dossier in support of the application for authorisation of the food enzyme endo-1,4-β-xylanase from a non-genetically modified A. luchuensis (strain DP-Azd103). Additional information was requested from the applicant during the assessment phase on 18 September 2023 and received on 19 January 2024

Production method

Manufacturing The production strain is grown as a pure culture using a typical industrial medium in a submerged, batch or fed-batch fermentation system with conventional process controls in place. Formulation Unknown
Downstream processing

After completion of the fermentation, the solid biomass is removed from the fermentation broth by filtration. The filtrate containing the enzyme is further purified and concentrated, including an ultrafiltration step in which enzyme protein is retained, while most of the low molecular mass material passes the filtration membrane and is discarded

Average TOS (w/w) 7.0 Average activity/TOS 3983.0

EFSA tested impurities

Production strain and recombinant DNA The absence of viable cells of the production strain in the food enzyme was demonstrated. Allergenicity the Panel considered that under the intended conditions of use, a risk of allergic reactions upon dietary exposure to this food enzyme cannot be excluded, but that the likelihood is low
Antimicrobial resistance No antimicrobial activity was detected in any of the tested batches.
Antifoam agents / Other The presence of aflatoxins, fumonisins, ochratoxin A, sterigmatocystin, T-2 toxin and zearalenone was examined in all batches and all were below the limit of detection (LoD) of the applied methods
Pathogens
    Microbiological quality indicators
      Metals
        Comments LoD: Pb = 0.05 mg/kg and 0.01 mg/kg (batch 4). LoDs: aflatoxins total = 2 μg/kg; ochratoxin A = 2 μg/kg; fumonisins total = 200 μg/kg; sterigmatocystin = 10 μg/kg; zearalenone = 5 μg/kg.